En passant is a unique privilege of pawns—other pieces cannot capture en passant. It is the only capture in chess in which the capturing piece does not replace the captured piece on its square.
How many times can you capture en passant?
How many times may a pawn capture by en passant? Given how the pawns move, any given pawn will have a maximum of two opportunities to capture a pawn by en passant, though it is limited to taking only one of them.
Is en passant always legal?
En passant is a special rule that allows pawns to capture pawns on adjacent tiles under special circumstances. This capture is only legal on the move following this advance and is called an ‘en passant’ capture.”
What are the rules for capturing en passant in chess?
The capturing pawn must be on its fifth rank. The opponent must move a pawn two squares, landing the pawn directly alongside the capturing pawn on the fifth rank. You must make the capture immediately; you only get one chance to capture en passant.
When was the en passant capture rule introduced?
The en passant capture rule was added in the 15th century when the rule that gave pawns an initial double-step move was introduced.
When does a white pawn capture an en passant?
If it moves to f6 (marked by ×), the white pawn can capture it. Black moved his pawn forward two squares in a single move from f7 to f5, “passing” f6. White captures the pawn en passant, as if it had moved only one square to f6. En passant is a unique privilege of pawns—other pieces cannot capture en passant.
Which is the largest number of en passant captures in one game?
The largest known number of en passant captures in one game is three, shared by three games; in none of them were all three captures by the same player. The earliest known example is a 1980 game between Alexandru Sorin Segal and Karl Heinz Podzielny.
