En passant is a unique privilege of pawns—other pieces cannot capture en passant. It is the only capture in chess in which the capturing piece does not replace the captured piece on its square.
Can white do en passant?
A few things to reiterate: Because en passant can only occur after an opposing pawn has moved two steps forward, as a general rule pawns may only capture en passant on the 5th rank (for white) or the 4th (for black). Again, en passant is only legal the turn the two-step advance is made.
Can a pawn move two and capture?
The first time each pawn is moved it has the option of moving two spaces forward instead of the usual one space. After a pawn moves (either one or two spaces), this option is lost for that piece. Pawns capture only by moving diagonally. This is the only way they can capture, and the only way they can move diagonally.
Can a white pawn be captured by En passant?
So, it is Black’s turn, and despite these pawns being adjacent, no en passant capture is possible right now. Black makes a double move with the g pawn, landing adjacent to White’s pawn on f5. White can now capture the g pawn by en passant, as it has done here.
Where does an en passant capture take place in chess?
First, the pawn that will make an en passant capture must be in place on the opponent’s fourth rank, as the pawn at f4 is here. Next, the opponent makes a double move with a previously unmoved pawn to a space that is adjacent to an enemy pawn. Here, White moves to g4, which is adjacent to the Black pawn on f4.
Is it possible to capture en passant more than once?
From the perspective of gameplay, allowing en passant capture on a wider scale could overcomplicate the game and make it more difficult to play. It works better as an exception to the general rule than it does as the general rule itself. Is it possible to capture by en passant more than once in a game? Yes.
When was the en passant rule adopted in Italy?
In most places the en passant rule was adopted at the same time as allowing the pawn to move two squares on its first move, but it was not universally accepted until the Italian rules were changed in 1880.
