Chess Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Board | A slab prepared with a chequered pattern for playing chess |
| Castling | A simultaneous move (the only one in chess) whereby a previously unmoved King moves 2 squares toward an unmoved Rook and the Rook is moved to the other side of the King. |
| Check | A move which attacks the opposing King. |
What is it called when a king and rook moves?
What Is Castling in Chess? Simply put, castling is a special rule that allows your king to move two spaces to its right or left, while the rook on that side moves to the opposite side of the king.
What is a rook lift in chess?
In many middlegame situations, especially those with an isolated pawn in the centre, a player can launch an attack by directing his rook from the first rank through the third (or sixth) rank in the direction of the enemy king’s position.
What is Armageddon chess?
“Armageddon: a single game guaranteed to produce a result, because Black has draw odds (that is, for Black, a draw is equal to a victory). To compensate, White has more time on the clock. Common times are 6 minutes for white and 5 for black, or 5 minutes for white and 4 for black.
What happens when a black pawn is a rook?
Black’s king is often cut off from the pawn along a file. Some general rules (with exceptions) are: If the pawn is a rook pawn, the position is usually a draw. If the pawn is on the fifth rank (or sixth or seventh rank) with its king near, and the black king is cut off from the pawn’s file, White has a won position.
Is a pawn allowed to make a non capturing move?
Like any other pieces, pawns can capture other pawns, queens, rooks, bishops, and knights; and they can give check to kings. Is a pawn allowed to make a non-capturing move when it could capture? Yes, generally speaking, a pawn may make a non-capturing move even when there is a capturing move available.
Can a pawn move two spaces on its first turn?
The pawn may move two spaces only if the first space is empty. So, the pawn may not jump over the knight. In the diagram above, the white pawn on c2 cannot move as it is blocked by the knight on c3. Can a pawn move two squares on its first turn and also capture that turn? No.
Which is the long side of the file for a pawn?
In these positions with one pawn, the pawn’s file divides the board into a short side and a long side, in which the long side consists of more files than the short side. A pawn is referred to by the file on which it stands: a rook pawn is on the a- or h-file, a knight pawn is on the b- or g-file, a bishop pawn is on the c- or f-file.
