Conditions 4 through 6 can be summarized with the more memorable phrase: One may not castle out of, through, or into check. It is a common misperception that the requirements for castling are even more stringent than the above. To clarify: The chosen rook may be under attack.
Do you have to move the rook when you do castling?
When the two-square king move is completed, however, the player is committed to castling (if it is legal), and the rook must be moved accordingly. A player who performs a forbidden castling must return the king and the rook to their original places and then move the king, if there is another legal king move, including castling on the other side.
Do you have to be queenside or kingside to be a castling?
The castling must be kingside or queenside. Neither the king nor the chosen rook has previously moved. There are no pieces between the king and the chosen rook. The king is not currently in check. The king does not pass through a square that is attacked by an enemy piece. The king does not end up in check.
Why does black not Castle on either side in chess?
The Asian versions of chess do not have such a move. This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves. Black cannot castle on either side because he is in check by the white queen. White to move cannot castle kingside because Black’s queen controls g1. White can castle queenside, even though the a1-rook is under attack.
Do you have to move the king if you do a castling?
A player who performs a forbidden castling must return the king and the rook to their original places and then move the king, if there is another legal king move, including castling on the other side. If there is no legal king move, the touch-move rule does not apply to the rook (Just & Burg 2003:13–14,17–18,23).
Which is more effective queenside or kingside castling?
On the other hand, queenside castling places the rook more efficiently – on the central d-file. It is often immediately active, whereas with kingside castling a tempo may be required to move the rook to a more effective square. It is common for both players to castle kingside, and rare for both players to castle queenside.