What is the strategy behind chess?
Chess strategy is the purposeful attempt to gain an advantage over your opponent. Unlike tactics, chess strategy involves long-term goals, usually related to king safety, pawn structure, space, piece activity, etc. GM Anatoly Karpov vs. GM Garry Kasparov, 1984.
How has chess strategy changed over time?
Over time, the average chess game has consistently ended with about 16 pieces captured between the two sides. Despite the fact that chess games are getting longer, more pieces aren’t being captured in that extended time period. Whereas a piece was captured every 4 ply in 1850, a piece is captured every 5 ply in 2014.
Who made rules of chess?
The earliest predecessor of the game probably originated in India by the 7th century CE, from where it spread to Persia. Following the Arab invasion and conquest of Persia, chess was taken up by the Muslim world and subsequently spread to southern Europe.
What was the last rule change in chess?
While the rules have gradually evolved over the last 1500 years, the last major rule change extends past living memory, to approximately 1860, when the rules as outlined by Staunton became generally accepted, and all agreed that white moved first, stalemate was a draw, and pawns could capture en passant.