in-between move
Zwischenzug is a German word that means “in-between move.” Such moves are common in chess, but many times they can be quite unexpected! Other terms which mean the same thing in chess literature are intermezzo, intermediate move, and in-between move.
Who invented zugzwang?
Their triumph had turned into a fiasco. The term zugzwang was first used in German chess literature in the mid-19th century, and seems to have passed into the English language when it was used as such by chess World Champion Emanuel Lasker in 1905.
How do you use the word zugzwang?
Examples of ‘zugzwang’ in a sentence zugzwang
- White uses zugzwang to force his opponent back.
- Now White is in zugzwang and loss of material is unavoidable.
- After this he protects the important squares with his king, but still capitulates as a consequence of complete zugzwang.
What is a bad move in chess called?
Blunder: A bad move; primarily a move that turns a win into a loss or draw, or a draw into a loss. Bughouse: A variant of chess with two players on each side – a player gets the pieces his partner captures.
Is the zwischenzug the same as zugzwang?
Not to be confused with Zugzwang, meaning a situation where a chess player is forced to move and any move will disadvantage the player.
Where does the word zugzwang come from in chess?
This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves. The word comes from German Zug ‘move’ + Zwang ‘compulsion’, so that Zugzwang means ‘being forced to make a move’. Originally the term was used interchangeably with the term zugpflicht ‘obligation to make a move’ as a general game rule.
Who was the first person to use the term zwischenzug?
The first known use of the term zwischenzug, however, did not occur until 1933, when the prolific American chess authors Fred Reinfeld and Irving Chernev used it in their book Chess Strategy and Tactics . This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.
What is the meaning of the zwischenzug in chess?
The zwischenzug ( German: pronounced [ˈtsvɪʃənˌtsuːk] “intermediate move”) is a chess tactic in which a player, instead of playing the expected move (commonly a recapture ), first interposes another move posing an immediate threat that the opponent must answer, and only then plays the expected move ( Hooper & Whyld 1992 :460) ( Golombek 1977 :354).